What eating disorder is primarily associated with self-starvation?

Anorexia Nervosa is primarily associated with self-starvation. This eating disorder is characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image, leading individuals to severely restrict their food intake. Those with anorexia often engage in extreme dieting practices and may excessively exercise to lose weight and maintain a lower body weight that is often unhealthy and dangerous.

Individuals suffering from anorexia may also exhibit behaviors such as counting calories meticulously, avoiding certain food groups, and expressing dissatisfaction with their body size despite being underweight. This form of self-starvation is a key distinguishing factor of the disorder, reflecting the psychological and emotional struggles that drive individuals to such extreme measures to control their food intake and body weight.

While other eating disorders have different patterns of eating behaviors, such as binge eating or purging, anorexia Nervosa focuses specifically on the restriction of food and self-induced weight loss, making it the correct answer in this context.